[HTML][HTML] The role of B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS) in systemic lupus erythematosus
SLE, a chronic, multisystem autoimmune disorder with a broad range of symptoms, involves
defective B cell selection and elimination of self-reactive B cells. B lymphocyte stimulator
(BLyS), a soluble ligand of the TNF cytokine family, is a prominent factor in B cell
differentiation, homeostasis, and selection. BLyS levels affect survival signals and selective
apoptosis of autoantibody-producing B cells. High levels of BLyS may relax B cell selection
and contribute to autoantibody production, exacerbating the SLE disease state. This review …
defective B cell selection and elimination of self-reactive B cells. B lymphocyte stimulator
(BLyS), a soluble ligand of the TNF cytokine family, is a prominent factor in B cell
differentiation, homeostasis, and selection. BLyS levels affect survival signals and selective
apoptosis of autoantibody-producing B cells. High levels of BLyS may relax B cell selection
and contribute to autoantibody production, exacerbating the SLE disease state. This review …
SLE, a chronic, multisystem autoimmune disorder with a broad range of symptoms, involves defective B cell selection and elimination of self-reactive B cells. B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS), a soluble ligand of the TNF cytokine family, is a prominent factor in B cell differentiation, homeostasis, and selection. BLyS levels affect survival signals and selective apoptosis of autoantibody-producing B cells. High levels of BLyS may relax B cell selection and contribute to autoantibody production, exacerbating the SLE disease state. This review discusses the mechanism of BLyS action on B cells, its role in SLE, and specific targeting of BLyS in the treatment of SLE.
The Journal of Clinical Investigation