Molecular cloning of the cDNA for tissue factor, the cellular receptor for the initiation of the coagulation protease cascade

JH Morrissey, H Fakhrai, TS Edgington - Cell, 1987 - cell.com
JH Morrissey, H Fakhrai, TS Edgington
Cell, 1987cell.com
We have isolated cDNA clones encoding the complete sequence of the heavy chain of
tissue factor (TF), the high-affinity receptor responsible for cellular initiation of the
coagulation protease cascade. An 885 bp open reading frame encodes a 295 amino acid
polypeptide including a leader sequence with alternative cleavage sites. A single 2.3 kb
mRNA is identified, and Southern blotting is consistent with a single gene. The coding
sequence defines a protein with features characteristic of an integral membrane protein …
Summary
We have isolated cDNA clones encoding the complete sequence of the heavy chain of tissue factor (TF), the high-affinity receptor responsible for cellular initiation of the coagulation protease cascade. An 885 bp open reading frame encodes a 295 amino acid polypeptide including a leader sequence with alternative cleavage sites. A single 2.3 kb mRNA is identified, and Southern blotting is consistent with a single gene. The coding sequence defines a protein with features characteristic of an integral membrane protein. This receptor appears novel, lacking significant homology with other proteins; however, TF contains the uncommon tryptophan-lysine-serine(WKS) sequence repeated three times, a sequence we find in some serine protease-binding proteins and suggest may represent a functional sequence motif.
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